the false uniqueness effect is quizlet

This student is the only Hispanic person she has ever known. You look at the restaurant listings in the newspaper and find one that is very expensive. ", Dr. Canne wants to encourage Kirk to lose weight. In making this statement, your friend was most likely guided by. Credit Solution Experts Incorporated offers quality business credit building services, which includes an easy step-by-step system designed for helping clients build their business credit effortlessly. A. decreases The tendency for people to overestimate the link between variables that are related only slightly or not at all is known as the conjunction fallacy. A. Joel who lives in Hawaii At the end of the reading program, he administers the same reading exam again. The older students get, the more variance there is in their reading test scores. A. small, selective university they tend to ignore that information, or else the information sparks conscious thought about the topic at hand. to underestimate the number of other. A. narcissists have higher IQs But Mr. Y thinks that George W. only became president because he was "in the right place at the right time," and had good luck. C. the people who know you can probably predict your behaviors better than you . Yogurt that is "low fat" can be described as "95% fat free" or as "5% fatty." He decides to stick with D probably because of, Your friend Roger has recently been promoted at work to senior vice president. -People use themselves as an "anchor" when judging others. According to Harold Kelley's attribution theory, people are MOST likely to make internal attributions for others' behaviors when. The false uniqueness effect is: Social psychology is interested in how the group affects the individual and vice-versa. D. illusion of transparency, When we compare ourselves with others, most of us tend to: While it might well be the case that the reading program actually negatively impacted the students' reading ability, Mr. Yipol would be wise to consider that the decrease could be due to __________. Which of the following is the BEST example of a gain-framed appeal? The next morning, however, his mood returned to normal. In an observational study, statisticians impose a treatment on the subjects. D. self-serving bias, Studies of "affective forecasting" required participants to predict their future: The false-uniqueness effect is an attributional type of cognitive bias in social psychology that describes how people tend to view their qualities, traits, and personal attributes as unique when in reality they are not. Argh!" Correct Answer: Access For Free. C. self-efficacy C. practice C. worse about their appearance while speaking C. lower; decrease When people encounter information that is at odds with an existing schema. B. disparaging oneself (false modesty) to elicit reassurance C. exhibit more health problems True b. D. self-serving bias. -believe many Mormons collect rare books. A. personality B. loci of control Social psychology is the study of people in a group. However . Recall the "Castro study" conducted by Jones and Harris. He then selects the 5 students with the highest scores for a special reading program. Most psychology research has been conducted by wealthy White Americans. Brian's thinking most clearly reflects A. the false uniqueness effect. A. individual achievement. B. pete D. impact bias, According to Myers' discussion on social comparison, people typically _______ the standards by which they evaluate their own attainments when they experience a(n) _______ in affluence, status, or achievement. B. for Japanese college students, happiness comes with positive social engagement The false consensus effect is the tendency to overestimate the commonality of one's opinions and unsuccessful behaviors. Although he drives by himself he often speeds along in the carpool lane on the highway. C. defensive pessimism This is an example of: Business Driven Technology Quizlet. C. self-worth Which of the following might be the headline of the article? Confusion over why someone treats you in a particular way is called a. emotional climate b. expectancy effect attributional ambiguity d. self-fulfilling prophecy 14. C. self-esteem Language is richer in situation-type terms than trait terms. D. he is self-monitoring, Which of the following is NOT one of the ways that the self-serving bias is adaptive? people who share one's most prized. Infosys Interview Questions and Answers Infosys. Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. The group leader is hoping people will adopt a(n) _______ locus of control. C. fear For example: Thinking that other people share your opinion on controversial topics; Overestimating the number of people who are similar to you; That is, one of the things you ask about is. -"Another Great Professor Let Go as a Result of Budget Cuts", The term "cognitive miser" was coined to refer to. D. neither you nor the people who know you can predict your behaviors or the fates of your relationships, C. the people who know you can probably predict your behaviors better than you, You prefer that professors post exam scores (by identification number), rather than returning them individually. The NCE tests a candidate's understanding. FALSE-UNIQUENESS EFFECT. C. spotlight effect The false consensus effect is the tendency people have to overestimate how much other people agree with their own beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and values. The False Uniqueness Effect suggests that we are not so accurate after all. B. family situation B. feared self What concept did Milgram's Electric Shock study test? B. Question 20 The false uniqueness effect is: A. the anticipation of problems to motivate effective action. This is known as: A. a self-fulfilling prophecy You have just spent the afternoon volunteering in the post-anesthesia recovery unit at the local hospital, helping patients with a variety of ailments. A. internal This also makes you think about all of the fun and crazy things you did on your trip. It is the tendency to see our talents and moral behaviors as relatively unusual. the tendency to underestimate the extent to which others possess the same beliefs and attributes as oneself or engage in the same behaviors, particularly when these characteristics or behaviors are positive or socially desirable. D. it depends on what state they live in, When facing competition, we often protect our self-concept by perceiving: C. underestimating What is an example of impact bias? We and our partners store and/or access information on a device, such as cookies and process personal data, such as unique identifiers and standard information sent by a device for personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, and audience insights, as well as to develop and improve products. C. perform moderately well A)Lying to a friend to avoid embarrassment. A. collective narcissism In other words, you have a __________ for what needs to be done at restaurants. Suls and Wan (1987) extend the motivational account and propose that false uniqueness can contribute to one's self esteem The researchers found that. According to the attribution theorist Harold Kelley, people make attributions for others' behaviors -according to the covariation principle. A knowledge structure that contains information about a concept and its relationship to other concepts (e.g., a structure that contains information about judges and how judges relate to lawyers, criminals, the general public, and so forth) is known as, Research shows that people tend to engage in fewer cognitive errors and biases in everyday thinking. the false uniqueness effect. B. better about their speech and appearance It is the tendency to be unduly optimistic than pessimistic about future life events. B. collectivists; individualists The idea that people project . False Consensus Effect. Group polarization refers to the tendency for a group to make decisions that are more extreme than the initial inclination of its members. A. failure and distance ourselves from success counterfactual thinking. . The tendency to overestimate the link between variables that are related only slightly or not at all after just one exposure to a group member performing a behavior illustrates the. their undesirable characteristics, their desirable characteristics, The ultimate attribution error refers to the tendency for people to make internal attributions to explain, When people want to suppress a thought, the conscious mind works to. He answers question #31 with D but isnt sure about it. redirect attention away from the unpleasant thought. C. self-serving bias D. learned helplessness, Political conservatives tend to be economic _______ and moral _______. The false consensus effect is the phenomenon and tendency to overestimate the degree to which other people will agree with you, think like you, and behave like you. to underestimate the number of other. Attribution theory is MOST concerned with, The paradoxical effects of thought suppression have been linked to psychological disorders such as. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: A. cooperation B. communality C. collectivism D. groupthink, When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect . B. self-schema; self-concept a stimulus that activates further processing of the same or related stimuli. D. explicit, An example of how social comparisons can actually breed misery, rather than satisfaction, is when we; Define attitude and how it guides our behavior. That is, the smell of coconut oil __________ memories of your trip. Paul's response demonstrates: Who is likely to be more disappointed? Ingrid is highly educated, nerdy, and outspoken. -men and women seem to use different techniques to count sex partners, and seem to define "sex" slightly differently. He wants to be the "cool dad" but fears that he will be a harsh disciplinarian like his father was. Your friend says: "Let's go for it. D. neither individual achievement nor relationships. This was early evidence of the phenomenon known as. B. we are more vulnerable to depression What phenomenon is MOST likely to be responsible for this? C. peaks and then drops sharply C. average Scarcity of resources Flashcards. In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, many people were stranded without access to food, shelter, or other resources. Suppose that Greg and Marsha both apply for a prestigious scholarship program, and both get rejected. Suppose that the campus newspaper publishes an article about it, invoking external, stable attributions. what is involved in going to a restaurant. The false uniqueness effect is the tendency to underestimate the commonality of one's abilities and successful behaviors. Consider a person betting on coin tosses, and the previous five outcomes were all Heads. D. no different about their speech, B. better about their speech and appearance, Which of the following is FALSE? In part 2, be sure to explain how this example matches the effect you have chosen. In a famous early study in social psychology, fans of two rival football teams were asked to watch footage of an actual game that was very close. C. a social comparison In conversation, she finds out that he is a collector of rare books. This is a good example of: People who have severe brain damage sometimes approach objects in the world as if they are seeing them for the first time. Social Psychology Midterm - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! She figured it would only take two days to write the paper so she did not start it until two days before it was due. . Josh's wishes and fears constitute his: A. self-handicapping It would not be surprising if people overestimated the likelihood for celebrity marriages to end in divorce, since celebrity divorces tend to be highly publicized (while happy celebrity marriages do not as easily make front page news). A. C.rewards and distance ourselves from punishment Halfway through the second day Carmen was devastated; she wasn't even halfway done yet! When asked whether it is more likely that Ingrid is (a) a teacher, or (b) both politically liberal and a teacher, most people answer (b). people who share D. self-concept, Joe was delighted when his favorite team won the Super Bowl. C. relationships. A. the devil made me do it the (false) belief that chance events are affected by previous events, and that chance events will "even out" across a relatively short period of time. If Letha commits the one-shot illusory correlation, she will. Raquel buys stock in two different companies. Moving to another question will save this response. The teacher is probably trying to. phobias, panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. One of your professors has apparently just lost his job. Juanita answers, "I am friendly, a student, and very religious." Explain Festinger's cognitive dissonance theory. A. independent self He explained his "D" in chemistry as being the result of "bad teaching." He suggested that most people explain everyday events in terms of either __________ or __________. Barbara was really shocked when her candidate was not elected. In pronouncement of 18, the fallacy in this statement has too many questions. Suppose that a coin is flipped 20 times. Wilson and Gilbert (2003) referred to this phenomenon as: The state of a "dual attitude system" exists when we have differing _______ and _______ attitudes. Working out daily will help you maintain good health. B. weak Even though stomach cancer kills more people than plane crashes do, most people tend to assume that plane crashes cause more deaths. In a national poll conducted by ABC News, men reported an average of sex partners and women reported an average of sex partners. How would you frame the issue here? A. protecting one's self-image by creating an excuse for later failure. We tend to think that others would agree with us or see things our way. C. the competitor as disadvantaged in comparison to us B. experience more stress C. learned helplessness C. defensive pessimism Economics chapter 2 section 1 assessment quizlet 2 The. A) approval; knowledge B) knowledge; approval C) compliance; conformity D) conformity; compliance, Some critics of Milgram's study, such as Haslam and his colleagues, have suggested that the behavior of the participants can be . -say that the last flip is more likely to be heads OR say that the last flip is more likely to be tails. B. the self-serving bias. B. we are more vulnerable to depression With prices like that, we're bound to have a delicious meal!" B. low self-esteem This is referred to as our: C. average C. U.S. children today report more positive self-feelings than those growing up in the 1960s and 1970s B. unrealistic optimism. If you are a hot hand player, you will answer.

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